Deep vein thrombosis is usually a blood clot that forms in a deep vein in your leg. People who are smoking, obese, and are over 60 years of age are much more prone to getting this condition. One more risk factor is when a person sits for very long periods of time.
The Symptoms:
Deep vein thrombosis or DVT may manifest with no symptoms. However, there are still techniques for you or your physician to determine if you have this issue. One of the most frequent symptoms is if you feel extreme and persistent ache in your legs. Tenderness and inflammation of the legs are also symptoms that you may have deep vein thrombosis. Your skin area affected will feel warm, and you will notice redness below the knee or at the back of your leg. Take into account that most of the time this problem may only manifest in one leg. When this happens, avoid worsening the specific situation by bending your foot upward or in the direction of your knee. Doing this will only intensify the pain. If not treated properly, this problem can break loose, travel through the bloodstream, and finally lodge in your lungs. Therefore, deep vein thrombosis can lead to pulmonary embolism. In order to avoid any risks, it is always far better to ask for an expert’s assistance.
The Economy Class Syndrome:
As pointed out above, immobility for lengthy hours can be a danger factor in DVT. That’s why international flights are suspected of being a large factor to the formation of deep vein thrombosis. Studies about this syndrome are still ongoing as the evidences supporting this kind of claim are at present divided.
Lower oxygen pressure and dehydration are furthermore risk factors contributing to the economy class syndrome. The changes in oxygen pressure inside the cabin can result to lowering the oxygen level in the passenger’s blood. Moreover, the cabin’s air is lacking in the normal degree of humidity that also plays a role in dehydration. Serving diuretics or refreshments such as tea, coffee, as well as alcoholic beverages can cause passengers to be dehydrated.
To help stay away from the risks that sitting could bring, there are airlines that suggest passengers to do the following:
Avoid cigarettes and alcohol
Consult with your physician before travelling
Drink plenty of water before and during the flight
Refrain from sitting with legs crossed
Move around the cabin whenever you can
Do leg and also foot exercises or stretches while seated
Wear comfy and loose clothes
The Treatments:
Although not all cases of DVT is life-threatening, patients with this condition should immediately receive anticoagulation – a blood thinning medication. Affected individuals are offered this medication to avoid worsening your situation and to stop new blood clots from developing. Anticoagulant is noninvasive, and possesses a low risk of issues. However, in instances when the DVT is extensive, physicians use both medication as well as mechanical devices to reduce the clots. This technique is also known as thrombolysis. Thrombolysis is done when the DVT is under 14 days old. It also assists in preventing long-term troubles, which include Post-Thrombotic Syndrome or even PTS and limb venous ulcers.
One easy way to treat limb swelling is wearing compression stockings consistently. These stockings are particularly designed to assist in preventing or to deal with the blood clots from growing in your deep leg veins.
Get the correct medication and treatment that you need only from a trusted physician.
