Often the overuse of bones, joints and muscles lead to its wear and tear, and eventually to the various types of physical discomforts. This is where the need of an orthopedic surgeon like Ryan Shephard arises; orthopedics is a branch of science that deals with the study of a musculoskeletal system. The musculoskeletal system includes the bones, joints, muscles, tendons and nerves, and because these are such delicate parts even a little uneasiness in them cannot be ignored.
An orthopedic doctor is capable in diagnosing and treating the specific irritation and may also be a specialist in surgery like Dr. Ryan. The surgery can be of the hand, foot, ankle, shoulder, elbow, spine; other areas of specialization of orthopedics include arthroplasty (total joint reconstruction), pediatric orthopedic, orthopedic trauma, musculoskeletal oncology and surgical sports medicine.
Orthopedics can choose the way in which they want to treat their patients from being surgical or non-surgical. Those who deal with surgery they are the orthopedic surgeons. Joint replacement in the knees, hips and shoulders comprise the most common surgeries in orthopedics; but surgeons recommend surgeries only when the pain becomes unbearable for the patient.
An orthopedic surgeon such as Ryan Shephard is capable of conducting surgeries such as reconstructive surgery or arthroscopic surgery. A reconstructive surgery is the most rampantly used one and has popular surgeries such as the knee and hip replacements as well as ankle, wrist, finger and elbow implants.
Arthroscopic surgery is that category of orthopedic which concentrates on the issues within the joints; they visualize, diagnose and then treat these issues. The joints which are most commonly put under inspection are the ankle, hip, knee, shoulder, wrist and elbow. The visualization process is done by inserting a small pencil-sized instrument into the body of the patient, after make a tiny incision on the skin. The image of the area is the clearly visible on the computer screen and the surgeon is able to accurately identify the problem. Post this, the treatment is suggested and carried out. An arthroscopic surgery is ideally practiced when the parts of the musculoskeletal system are damaged by some disease or injury. Carpel tunnel syndrome, dislocation and tear of the rotator cuff, inflammation, damage of the knee and injury that may be chronic or acute are the mostly the causes that lead to the arthroscopic surgery.
At times, a surgeon uses both the surgical and the non-surgical procedures in combination to treat a patient who has suffered injuries due to sports, degenerative diseases, tumors, infections, trauma of the musculoskeletal system and congenital disorders.
Either types of orthopedic treatment need the presence and monitoring of a licensed and experienced orthopedic doctor. One should be very careful in choosing such doctors, especially when the individual is in a condition that would involve surgery. It is not safe to trust anyone with such intricate surgeries, therefore, before going to any randomly known doctor, do your research and look for the one who can be trusted the most.
