Skin cancer is a common disease that affects people of all ages and often occurs due to excessive exposure to the sun. If skin cancer is detected early, you have a better chance of a full recovery. Prompt diagnosis and modern treatment options are what you get when you find skin cancer in Glen Allen experts at Absolute Dermatology & Skin Cancer Center.
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What is skin cancer?
Skin cancer refers to the abnormal growth of skin cells due to long exposure to the sun. Skin cancer is mainly classified into basal cell carcinoma, melanoma, and squamous cell carcinoma. Regular cancer screenings are recommended to detect any abnormal cell growth that can lead to serious complications. The team thoroughly evaluates your body using a handheld derma scope to examine your skin cell growth and to detect malignant growth. Absolute Dermatology & Skin Cancer Center has a Mohs surgeon specializing in all types of skin cancers including malignant skin cancers.
What are the signs and symptoms of the different types of skin cancer?
Each skin cancer has its unique signs and symptoms. The following are different types of skin cancer and their signs and symptoms:
Squamous cell carcinoma
Squamous cell carcinoma develops in areas exposed to the sun, usually in the form of red nodules or crusted scaly lesions that appear on your hands, face, and ears.
Basal cell carcinoma
Basal cell carcinoma may appear in the form of a wound that oozes and bleeds. You may also notice a pearly white translucent bump on the affected area.
Melanoma
Melanoma is a malignant skin cancer that may even develop in rarely exposed areas such as your groin. This cancer may appear in the form of a large mole that may bleed, change in shape and color, or a painful bluish lesion.
What are the known risk factors for skin cancer?
Some of the risk factors for the development of skin cancer include:
- Actinic keratosis
- Excessive exposure to the sun
- Fair skin
- History of abnormal moles
- Blistering sunburns
- A weak immune system
- Family history of skin cancer
- Exposure to toxins or radiations
You can lower the risks of developing skin cancer by using sunscreen and protective hats to avoid exposing your skin to the sun. You should also avoid using tanning beds.
What are the available treatment options for skin cancer?
Your team of physicians meticulously examine your skin for abnormal moles and lesions using a dermoscopy. They may also review your medical history and discuss your symptoms to determine the type of skin cancer. The type of treatment depends on the size, type, location, and severity of cancer. The team at Absolute Dermatology & Skin Cancer Center considers all these factors when determining the most effective treatment for you. Some of the treatments offered include:
- Mohs surgery
- Immune-modulating topicals
- Excisional surgery
- Curettage and electrodessication
Regular skin cancer screenings are critical in detecting cancer while in its early stages. For consultation or treatment, contact Absolute Dermatology & Skin Cancer Center online or via phone.
